Differential effect of extracellular calcium on the Na(+)-K+ pump activity in intact polymorphonuclear leucocytes and erythrocytes

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The effect of extracellular calcium on the Na(+)-K+ pump activity in human polymorphonuclear leucocytes and erythrocytes was studied and compared with the activity in mixed peritoneal leucocytes from rats. While there was maximal decrease in the pump activity (25-30%) of leucocytes from both rat and human by calcium 0.6 mM, a concentration of 0.1 mM caused a substantial decrease indicating a high sensitivity for extracellular calcium. In contrast, calcium had no effect on the pump activity in erythrocytes. The effect of calcium on the pump activity in leucocytes may be due to regulation of the influx of sodium across the plasma membrane, since in human leucocytes calcium had no effect on the pump activity if the cells were loaded with sodium.

Original languageEnglish
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume279
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)153-6
Number of pages4
ISSN0014-5793
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Feb 1991

    Research areas

  • Animals, Calcium/pharmacology, Carrier Proteins/drug effects, Erythrocytes/metabolism, Humans, Male, Membrane Proteins/metabolism, Neutrophils/metabolism, Potassium/metabolism, Rats, Rats, Inbred Strains, Sodium/metabolism, Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters

ID: 226261161