Thorny Roses: Investigating the Dual Use Dilemma in Natural Language Processing
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Thorny Roses : Investigating the Dual Use Dilemma in Natural Language Processing. / Kaffee, Lucie-aimée; Arora, Arnav; Talat, Zeerak; Augenstein, Isabelle.
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023. Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), 2023. p. 13977-13998.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Article in proceedings › Research › peer-review
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TY - GEN
T1 - Thorny Roses
T2 - 2023 Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023
AU - Kaffee, Lucie-aimée
AU - Arora, Arnav
AU - Talat, Zeerak
AU - Augenstein, Isabelle
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Dual use, the intentional, harmful reuse of technology and scientific artefacts, is an ill-defined problem within the context of Natural Language Processing (NLP). As large language models (LLMs) have advanced in their capabilities and become more accessible, the risk of their intentional misuse becomes more prevalent. To prevent such intentional malicious use, it is necessary for NLP researchers and practitioners to understand and mitigate the risks of their research. Hence, we present an NLP-specific definition of dual use informed by researchers and practitioners in the field. Further, we propose a checklist focusing on dual-use in NLP, that can be integrated into existing conference ethics-frameworks. The definition and checklist are created based on a survey of NLP researchers and practitioners.
AB - Dual use, the intentional, harmful reuse of technology and scientific artefacts, is an ill-defined problem within the context of Natural Language Processing (NLP). As large language models (LLMs) have advanced in their capabilities and become more accessible, the risk of their intentional misuse becomes more prevalent. To prevent such intentional malicious use, it is necessary for NLP researchers and practitioners to understand and mitigate the risks of their research. Hence, we present an NLP-specific definition of dual use informed by researchers and practitioners in the field. Further, we propose a checklist focusing on dual-use in NLP, that can be integrated into existing conference ethics-frameworks. The definition and checklist are created based on a survey of NLP researchers and practitioners.
U2 - 10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.932
DO - 10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.932
M3 - Article in proceedings
SP - 13977
EP - 13998
BT - Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023
PB - Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Y2 - 6 December 2023 through 10 December 2023
ER -
ID: 381510983